mitmproxy/doc-src/ssl.html

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The first time __mitmproxy__ or __mitmdump__ is run, a set of certificate files
for the mitmproxy Certificate Authority are created in the config directory
(~/.mitmproxy by default). This CA is used for on-the-fly generation of dummy
certificates for SSL interception. Since your browser won't trust the
__mitmproxy__ CA out of the box (and rightly so), you will see an SSL cert
warning every time you visit a new SSL domain through __mitmproxy__. When
you're testing a single site through a browser, just accepting the bogus SSL
cert manually is not too much trouble, but there are a many circumstances where
you will want to configure your testing system or browser to trust the
__mitmproxy__ CA as a signing root authority.
CA and cert files
-----------------
The files created by mitmproxy in the .mitmproxy directory are as follows:
<table class="table">
<tr>
<td class="nowrap">mitmproxy-ca.pem</td>
<td>The private key and certificate in PEM format.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="nowrap">mitmproxy-ca-cert.pem</td>
<td>The certificate in PEM format. Use this to distribute to most
non-Windows platforms.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="nowrap">mitmproxy-ca-cert.p12</td>
<td>The certificate in PKCS12 format. For use on Windows.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="nowrap">mitmproxy-ca-cert.cer</td>
<td>Same file as .pem, but with an extension expected by some Android
devices.</td>
</tr>
</table>
Using a custom certificate
--------------------------
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You can use your own certificate by passing the <kbd>--cert</kbd> option to mitmproxy. mitmproxy then uses the provided
certificate for interception of the specified domains instead of generating a cert signed by its own CA.
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The certificate file is expected to be in the PEM format.
You can include intermediary certificates right below your leaf certificate, so that you PEM file roughly looks like
this:
<pre>
-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----
&lt;private key&gt;
-----END PRIVATE KEY-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
&lt;cert&gt;
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
&lt;intermediary cert (optional)&gt;
-----END CERTIFICATE-----
</pre>
For example, you can generate a certificate in this format using these instructions:
<pre class="terminal">
> openssl genrsa -out cert.key 8192
> openssl req -new -x509 -key cert.key -out cert.crt
(Specify the mitm domain as Common Name, e.g. *.google.com)
> cat cert.key cert.crt > cert.pem
> mitmproxy --cert=cert.pem
</pre>
Using a client side certificate
------------------------------------
You can use a client side certificate file by specifying the directory in which the certificate is present after this argument, "--client-certs". The certificate file should be in .pem format after the url of the website whose certificate you've specified. Suppose, for example you want to open mitmproxy.com with a client side certificate, your certificate file's name should be like "mitmproxy.com.pem".
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Using a custom certificate authority
------------------------------------
By default, mitmproxy will (generate and) use <samp>~/.mitmproxy/mitmproxy-ca.pem</samp> as the default certificate
authority to generate certificates for all domains for which no custom certificate is provided (see above).
You can use your own certificate authority by passing the <kbd>--confdir</kbd> option to mitmproxy.
mitmproxy will then look for <samp>mitmproxy-ca.pem</samp> in the specified directory. If no such file exists,
it will be generated automatically.
Installing the mitmproxy CA
---------------------------
* [Firefox](@!urlTo("certinstall/firefox.html")!@)
* [OSX](@!urlTo("certinstall/osx.html")!@)
* [Windows 7](@!urlTo("certinstall/windows7.html")!@)
* [iPhone/iPad](@!urlTo("certinstall/ios.html")!@)
* [IOS Simulator](@!urlTo("certinstall/ios-simulator.html")!@)
* [Android](@!urlTo("certinstall/android.html")!@)