import logging
import re, cStringIO, traceback, json
import urwid

try: from PIL import Image
except ImportError: import Image

try: from PIL.ExifTags import TAGS
except ImportError: from ExifTags import TAGS

import lxml.html, lxml.etree
import netlib.utils
import common
from .. import utils, encoding, flow
from ..contrib import jsbeautifier, html2text
import subprocess
try:
    import pyamf
    from pyamf import remoting, flex
except ImportError: # pragma nocover
    pyamf = None

try:
    import cssutils
except ImportError: # pragma nocover
    cssutils = None
else:
    cssutils.log.setLevel(logging.CRITICAL)

    cssutils.ser.prefs.keepComments = True
    cssutils.ser.prefs.omitLastSemicolon = False
    cssutils.ser.prefs.indentClosingBrace = False
    cssutils.ser.prefs.validOnly = False

VIEW_CUTOFF = 1024*50


def _view_text(content, total, limit):
    """
        Generates a body for a chunk of text.
    """
    txt = []
    for i in netlib.utils.cleanBin(content).splitlines():
        txt.append(
            urwid.Text(("text", i), wrap="any")
        )
    trailer(total, txt, limit)
    return txt


def trailer(clen, txt, limit):
    rem = clen - limit
    if rem > 0:
        txt.append(urwid.Text(""))
        txt.append(
            urwid.Text(
                [
                    ("highlight", "... %s of data not shown. Press "%utils.pretty_size(rem)),
                    ("key", "f"),
                    ("highlight", " to load all data.")
                ]
            )
        )


class ViewAuto:
    name = "Auto"
    prompt = ("auto", "a")
    content_types = []
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        ctype = hdrs.get_first("content-type")
        if ctype:
            ct = utils.parse_content_type(ctype) if ctype else None
            ct = "%s/%s"%(ct[0], ct[1])
            if ct in content_types_map:
                return content_types_map[ct][0](hdrs, content, limit)
            elif utils.isXML(content):
                return get("XML")(hdrs, content, limit)
        return get("Raw")(hdrs, content, limit)


class ViewRaw:
    name = "Raw"
    prompt = ("raw", "r")
    content_types = []
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        txt = _view_text(content[:limit], len(content), limit)
        return "Raw", txt


class ViewHex:
    name = "Hex"
    prompt = ("hex", "e")
    content_types = []
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        txt = []
        for offset, hexa, s in netlib.utils.hexdump(content[:limit]):
            txt.append(urwid.Text([
                ("offset", offset),
                " ",
                ("text", hexa),
                "   ",
                ("text", s),
            ]))
        trailer(len(content), txt, limit)
        return "Hex", txt


class ViewXML:
    name = "XML"
    prompt = ("xml", "x")
    content_types = ["text/xml"]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        parser = lxml.etree.XMLParser(remove_blank_text=True, resolve_entities=False, strip_cdata=False, recover=False)
        try:
            document = lxml.etree.fromstring(content, parser)
        except lxml.etree.XMLSyntaxError:
            return None
        docinfo = document.getroottree().docinfo

        prev = []
        p = document.getroottree().getroot().getprevious()
        while p is not None:
            prev.insert(
                0,
                lxml.etree.tostring(p)
            )
            p = p.getprevious()
        doctype=docinfo.doctype
        if prev:
            doctype += "\n".join(prev).strip()
        doctype = doctype.strip()

        s = lxml.etree.tostring(
                document,
                pretty_print=True,
                xml_declaration=True,
                doctype=doctype or None,
                encoding = docinfo.encoding
            )

        txt = []
        for i in s[:limit].strip().split("\n"):
            txt.append(
                urwid.Text(("text", i)),
            )
        trailer(len(content), txt, limit)
        return "XML-like data", txt


class ViewJSON:
    name = "JSON"
    prompt = ("json", "s")
    content_types = ["application/json"]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        lines = utils.pretty_json(content)
        if lines:
            txt = []
            sofar = 0
            for i in lines:
                sofar += len(i)
                txt.append(
                    urwid.Text(("text", i)),
                )
                if sofar > limit:
                    break
            trailer(sum(len(i) for i in lines), txt, limit)
            return "JSON", txt


class ViewHTML:
    name = "HTML"
    prompt = ("html", "h")
    content_types = ["text/html"]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        if utils.isXML(content):
            parser = lxml.etree.HTMLParser(strip_cdata=True, remove_blank_text=True)
            d = lxml.html.fromstring(content, parser=parser)
            docinfo = d.getroottree().docinfo
            s = lxml.etree.tostring(d, pretty_print=True, doctype=docinfo.doctype)
            return "HTML", _view_text(s[:limit], len(s), limit)


class ViewHTMLOutline:
    name = "HTML Outline"
    prompt = ("html outline", "o")
    content_types = ["text/html"]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        content = content.decode("utf-8")
        h = html2text.HTML2Text(baseurl="")
        h.ignore_images = True
        h.body_width = 0
        content = h.handle(content)
        txt = _view_text(content[:limit], len(content), limit)
        return "HTML Outline", txt


class ViewURLEncoded:
    name = "URL-encoded"
    prompt = ("urlencoded", "u")
    content_types = ["application/x-www-form-urlencoded"]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        lines = utils.urldecode(content)
        if lines:
            body = common.format_keyvals(
                        [(k+":", v) for (k, v) in lines],
                        key = "header",
                        val = "text"
                   )
            return "URLEncoded form", body


class ViewMultipart:
    name = "Multipart Form"
    prompt = ("multipart", "m")
    content_types = ["multipart/form-data"]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        v = hdrs.get_first("content-type")
        if v:
            v = utils.parse_content_type(v)
            if not v:
                return
            boundary = v[2].get("boundary")
            if not boundary:
                return

            rx = re.compile(r'\bname="([^"]+)"')
            keys = []
            vals = []

            for i in content.split("--" + boundary):
                parts = i.splitlines()
                if len(parts) > 1 and parts[0][0:2] != "--":
                    match = rx.search(parts[1])
                    if match:
                        keys.append(match.group(1) + ":")
                        vals.append(netlib.utils.cleanBin(
                            "\n".join(parts[3+parts[2:].index(""):])
                        ))
            r = [
                urwid.Text(("highlight", "Form data:\n")),
            ]
            r.extend(common.format_keyvals(
                zip(keys, vals),
                key = "header",
                val = "text"
            ))
            return "Multipart form", r


if pyamf:
    class DummyObject(dict):
        def __init__(self, alias):
            dict.__init__(self)

        def __readamf__(self, input):
            data = input.readObject()
            self["data"] = data

    def pyamf_class_loader(s):
        for i in pyamf.CLASS_LOADERS:
            if i != pyamf_class_loader:
                v = i(s)
                if v:
                    return v
        return DummyObject

    pyamf.register_class_loader(pyamf_class_loader)

    class ViewAMF:
        name = "AMF"
        prompt = ("amf", "f")
        content_types = ["application/x-amf"]

        def unpack(self, b, seen=set([])):
            if hasattr(b, "body"):
                return self.unpack(b.body, seen)
            if isinstance(b, DummyObject):
                if id(b) in seen:
                    return "<recursion>"
                else:
                    seen.add(id(b))
                    for k, v in b.items():
                        b[k] = self.unpack(v, seen)
                    return b
            elif isinstance(b, dict):
                for k, v in b.items():
                    b[k] = self.unpack(v, seen)
                return b
            elif isinstance(b, list):
                return [self.unpack(i) for i in b]
            elif isinstance(b, flex.ArrayCollection):
                return [self.unpack(i, seen) for i in b]
            else:
                return b

        def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
            envelope = remoting.decode(content, strict=False)
            if not envelope:
                return None


            txt = []
            for target, message in iter(envelope):
                if isinstance(message, pyamf.remoting.Request):
                    txt.append(urwid.Text([
                        ("header", "Request: "),
                        ("text", str(target)),
                    ]))
                else:
                    txt.append(urwid.Text([
                        ("header", "Response: "),
                        ("text", "%s, code %s"%(target, message.status)),
                    ]))

                s = json.dumps(self.unpack(message), indent=4)
                txt.extend(_view_text(s[:limit], len(s), limit))

            return "AMF v%s"%envelope.amfVersion, txt


class ViewJavaScript:
    name = "JavaScript"
    prompt = ("javascript", "j")
    content_types = [
        "application/x-javascript",
        "application/javascript",
        "text/javascript"
    ]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        opts = jsbeautifier.default_options()
        opts.indent_size = 2
        res = jsbeautifier.beautify(content[:limit], opts)
        return "JavaScript", _view_text(res, len(res), limit)

class ViewCSS:
    name = "CSS"
    prompt = ("CSS", "c")
    content_types = [
        "text/css"
    ]

    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        if cssutils:
            sheet = cssutils.parseString(content)
            beautified = sheet.cssText
        else:
            beautified = content

        return "CSS", _view_text(beautified, len(beautified), limit)


class ViewImage:
    name = "Image"
    prompt = ("image", "i")
    content_types = [
        "image/png",
        "image/jpeg",
        "image/gif",
        "image/vnd.microsoft.icon",
        "image/x-icon",
    ]
    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        try:
            img = Image.open(cStringIO.StringIO(content))
        except IOError:
            return None
        parts = [
            ("Format", str(img.format_description)),
            ("Size", "%s x %s px"%img.size),
            ("Mode", str(img.mode)),
        ]
        for i in sorted(img.info.keys()):
            if i != "exif":
                parts.append(
                    (str(i), str(img.info[i]))
                )
        if hasattr(img, "_getexif"):
            ex = img._getexif()
            if ex:
                for i in sorted(ex.keys()):
                    tag = TAGS.get(i, i)
                    parts.append(
                        (str(tag), str(ex[i]))
                    )
        clean = []
        for i in parts:
            clean.append([netlib.utils.cleanBin(i[0]), netlib.utils.cleanBin(i[1])])
        fmt = common.format_keyvals(
                clean,
                key = "header",
                val = "text"
            )
        return "%s image"%img.format, fmt

class ViewProtobuf:
    """Human friendly view of protocol buffers
    The view uses the protoc compiler to decode the binary
    """

    name = "Protocol Buffer"
    prompt = ("protobuf", "p")
    content_types = ["application/x-protobuf"]

    @staticmethod
    def is_available():
        try:
            p = subprocess.Popen(["protoc", "--version"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
            out, _ = p.communicate()
            return out.startswith("libprotoc")
        except:
            return False

    def decode_protobuf(self, content):
        # if Popen raises OSError, it will be caught in
        # get_content_view and fall back to Raw
        p = subprocess.Popen(['protoc', '--decode_raw'],
                             stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
                             stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                             stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
        out, err = p.communicate(input=content)
        if out:
            return out
        else:
            return err

    def __call__(self, hdrs, content, limit):
        decoded = self.decode_protobuf(content)
        txt = _view_text(decoded[:limit], len(decoded), limit)
        return "Protobuf", txt

views = [
    ViewAuto(),
    ViewRaw(),
    ViewHex(),
    ViewJSON(),
    ViewXML(),
    ViewHTML(),
    ViewHTMLOutline(),
    ViewJavaScript(),
    ViewCSS(),
    ViewURLEncoded(),
    ViewMultipart(),
    ViewImage(),
]
if pyamf:
    views.append(ViewAMF())

if ViewProtobuf.is_available():
    views.append(ViewProtobuf())

content_types_map = {}
for i in views:
    for ct in i.content_types:
        l = content_types_map.setdefault(ct, [])
        l.append(i)


view_prompts = [i.prompt for i in views]


def get_by_shortcut(c):
    for i in views:
        if i.prompt[1] == c:
            return i


def get(name):
    for i in views:
        if i.name == name:
            return i


def get_content_view(viewmode, hdrItems, content, limit, logfunc):
    """
        Returns a (msg, body) tuple.
    """
    if not content:
        return ("No content", "")
    msg = []

    hdrs = flow.ODictCaseless([list(i) for i in hdrItems])

    enc = hdrs.get_first("content-encoding")
    if enc and enc != "identity":
        decoded = encoding.decode(enc, content)
        if decoded:
            content = decoded
            msg.append("[decoded %s]"%enc)
    try:
        ret = viewmode(hdrs, content, limit)
    # Third-party viewers can fail in unexpected ways...
    except Exception, e:
        s = traceback.format_exc()
        s = "Content viewer failed: \n"  + s
        logfunc(s)
        ret = None
    if not ret:
        ret = get("Raw")(hdrs, content, limit)
        msg.append("Couldn't parse: falling back to Raw")
    else:
        msg.append(ret[0])
    return " ".join(msg), ret[1]