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82 lines
2.7 KiB
HTML
82 lines
2.7 KiB
HTML
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OSX Lion integrated the [pf](http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/) packet filter from
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the OpenBSD project, which mitmproxy uses to implement transparent mode on OSX.
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Note that this means we don't support transparent mode for earlier versions of
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OSX.
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<ol class="tlist">
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<li> <a href="@!urlTo("ssl.html")!@">Install the mitmproxy
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certificates on the test device</a>. </li>
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<li> Enable IP forwarding:
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<pre class="terminal">sudo sysctl -w net.inet.ip.forwarding=1</pre>
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</li>
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<li> Place the following two lines in a file called, say, <b>pf.conf</b>:
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<pre class="terminal">rdr on en2 inet proto tcp to any port 80 -> 127.0.0.1 port 8080
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rdr on en2 inet proto tcp to any port 443 -> 127.0.0.1 port 8080
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</pre>
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These rules tell pf to redirect all traffic destined for port 80 or 443
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to the local mitmproxy instance running on port 8080. You should
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replace <b>en2</b> with the interface on which your test device will
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appear.
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</li>
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<li> Configure pf with the rules:
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<pre class="terminal">sudo pfctl -f pf.conf</pre>
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</li>
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<li> And now enable it:
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<pre class="terminal">sudo pfctl -e</pre>
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</li>
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<li> Configure sudoers to allow mitmproxy to access pfctl. Edit the file
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<b>/etc/sudoers</b> on your system as root. Add the following line to the end
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of the file:
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<pre>ALL ALL=NOPASSWD: /sbin/pfctl -s state</pre>
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Note that this allows any user on the system to run the command
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"/sbin/pfctl -s state" as root without a password. This only allows
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inspection of the state table, so should not be an undue security risk. If
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you're special feel free to tighten the restriction up to the user running
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mitmproxy.</li>
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<li> Fire up mitmproxy. You probably want a command like this:
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<pre class="terminal">mitmproxy -T --host</pre>
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The <b>-T</b> flag turns on transparent mode, and the <b>--host</b>
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argument tells mitmproxy to use the value of the Host header for URL
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display.
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</li>
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<li> Finally, configure your test device to use the host on which mitmproxy is
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running as the default gateway.</li>
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</ol>
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Note that the **rdr** rules in the pf.conf given above only apply to inbound
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traffic. This means that they will NOT redirect traffic coming from the box
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running pf itself. We can't distinguish between an outbound connection from a
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non-mitmproxy app, and an outbound connection from mitmproxy itself - if you
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want to intercept your OSX traffic, you should use an external host to run
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mitmproxy. None the less, pf is flexible to cater for a range of creative
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possibilities, like intercepting traffic emanating from VMs. See the
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**pf.conf** man page for more.
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