mirror of
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140 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
140 lines
4.2 KiB
Python
import unicodedata
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import codecs
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import six
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def always_bytes(unicode_or_bytes, *encode_args):
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if isinstance(unicode_or_bytes, six.text_type):
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return unicode_or_bytes.encode(*encode_args)
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return unicode_or_bytes
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def native(s, *encoding_opts):
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"""
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Convert :py:class:`bytes` or :py:class:`unicode` to the native
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:py:class:`str` type, using latin1 encoding if conversion is necessary.
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https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-3333/#a-note-on-string-types
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"""
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if not isinstance(s, (six.binary_type, six.text_type)):
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raise TypeError("%r is neither bytes nor unicode" % s)
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if six.PY3:
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if isinstance(s, six.binary_type):
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return s.decode(*encoding_opts)
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else:
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if isinstance(s, six.text_type):
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return s.encode(*encoding_opts)
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return s
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def clean_bin(s, keep_spacing=True):
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# type: (Union[bytes, six.text_type], bool) -> six.text_type
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"""
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Cleans binary data to make it safe to display.
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Args:
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keep_spacing: If False, tabs and newlines will also be replaced.
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"""
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if isinstance(s, six.text_type):
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if keep_spacing:
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keep = u" \n\r\t"
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else:
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keep = u" "
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return u"".join(
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ch if (unicodedata.category(ch)[0] not in "CZ" or ch in keep) else u"."
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for ch in s
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)
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else:
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if keep_spacing:
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keep = (9, 10, 13) # \t, \n, \r,
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else:
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keep = ()
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return "".join(
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chr(ch) if (31 < ch < 127 or ch in keep) else "."
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for ch in six.iterbytes(s)
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)
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def bytes_to_escaped_str(data):
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"""
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Take bytes and return a safe string that can be displayed to the user.
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Single quotes are always escaped, double quotes are never escaped:
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"'" + bytes_to_escaped_str(...) + "'"
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gives a valid Python string.
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"""
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# TODO: We may want to support multi-byte characters without escaping them.
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# One way to do would be calling .decode("utf8", "backslashreplace") first
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# and then escaping UTF8 control chars (see clean_bin).
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if not isinstance(data, bytes):
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raise ValueError("data must be bytes, but is {}".format(data.__class__.__name__))
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# We always insert a double-quote here so that we get a single-quoted string back
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# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/29019340/why-does-python-use-different-quotes-for-representing-strings-depending-on-their
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return repr(b'"' + data).lstrip("b")[2:-1]
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def escaped_str_to_bytes(data):
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"""
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Take an escaped string and return the unescaped bytes equivalent.
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"""
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if not isinstance(data, six.string_types):
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if six.PY2:
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raise ValueError("data must be str or unicode, but is {}".format(data.__class__.__name__))
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raise ValueError("data must be str, but is {}".format(data.__class__.__name__))
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if six.PY2:
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if isinstance(data, unicode):
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data = data.encode("utf8")
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return data.decode("string-escape")
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# This one is difficult - we use an undocumented Python API here
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# as per http://stackoverflow.com/a/23151714/934719
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return codecs.escape_decode(data)[0]
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def isBin(s):
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"""
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Does this string have any non-ASCII characters?
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"""
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for i in s:
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i = ord(i)
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if i < 9 or 13 < i < 32 or 126 < i:
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return True
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return False
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def isMostlyBin(s):
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s = s[:100]
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return sum(isBin(ch) for ch in s) / len(s) > 0.3
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def isXML(s):
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return s.strip().startswith("<")
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def clean_hanging_newline(t):
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"""
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Many editors will silently add a newline to the final line of a
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document (I'm looking at you, Vim). This function fixes this common
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problem at the risk of removing a hanging newline in the rare cases
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where the user actually intends it.
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"""
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if t and t[-1] == "\n":
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return t[:-1]
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return t
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def hexdump(s):
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"""
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Returns:
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A generator of (offset, hex, str) tuples
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"""
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for i in range(0, len(s), 16):
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offset = "{:0=10x}".format(i).encode()
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part = s[i:i + 16]
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x = " ".join("{:0=2x}".format(i) for i in six.iterbytes(part))
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x = x.ljust(47) # 16*2 + 15
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yield (offset, x, clean_bin(part, False))
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