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52 lines
1.8 KiB
HTML
52 lines
1.8 KiB
HTML
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In reverse proxy mode, mitmproxy accepts standard HTTP requests and forwards
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them to the specified upstream server. This is in contrast to
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<a href="@!urlTo("upstreamproxy.html")!@">upstream proxy mode</a>, in which
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mitmproxy forwards HTTP proxy requests to an upstream proxy server.
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<table class="table">
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<tbody>
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<tr>
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<th width="20%">command-line</th> <td>-R <i>schema</i>://hostname[:port]</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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Here, **schema** is one of http, https, http2https or https2http. The latter
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two extended schema specifications control the use of HTTP and HTTPS on
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mitmproxy and the upstream server. You can indicate that mitmproxy should use
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HTTP, and the upstream server uses HTTPS like this:
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http2https://hostname:port
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And you can indicate that mitmproxy should use HTTPS while the upstream
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service uses HTTP like this:
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https2http://hostname:port
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### Host Header
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In reverse proxy mode, mitmproxy does not rewrite the host header. While often useful, this
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may lead to issues with public web servers. For example, consider the following scenario:
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$ python mitmdump -d -R http://example.com/ &
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$ curl http://localhost:8080/
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>> GET https://example.com/
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Host: localhost:8080
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User-Agent: curl/7.35.0
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[...]
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<< 404 Not Found 345B
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Since the Host header doesn't match <samp>example.com</samp>, an error is returned.<br>
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There are two ways to solve this:
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<ol>
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<li>Modify the hosts file of your OS so that example.com resolves to 127.0.0.1.</li>
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<li>
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Instruct mitmproxy to rewrite the host header by passing <kbd>‑‑setheader :~q:Host:example.com</kbd>.
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However, keep in mind that absolute URLs within the returned document or HTTP redirects will cause the client application
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to bypass the proxy.
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</li>
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</ol> |