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https://github.com/PaiGramTeam/PaiGram.git
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♻️ 重构插件系统 ⚙️ 重写插件 🎨 改进代码结构 📝 完善文档 Co-authored-by: zhxy-CN <admin@owo.cab> Co-authored-by: 洛水居室 <luoshuijs@outlook.com> Co-authored-by: xtaodada <xtao@xtaolink.cn> Co-authored-by: Li Chuangbo <im@chuangbo.li>
257 lines
10 KiB
Python
257 lines
10 KiB
Python
import asyncio
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import inspect
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import os
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from importlib import import_module
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from multiprocessing import RLock as Lock
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any, Callable, ClassVar, Dict, Iterator, List, NoReturn, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Type, TypeVar
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import pytz
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from telegram.error import NetworkError, TimedOut
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from telegram.ext import AIORateLimiter, Application as TgApplication, Defaults, JobQueue, MessageHandler
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from telegram.ext.filters import StatusUpdate
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from core.config import BotConfig, config # pylint: disable=W0611
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from core.error import ServiceNotFoundError
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# noinspection PyProtectedMember
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from core.plugin import Plugin, _Plugin
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from core.service import Service
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from utils.const import PLUGIN_DIR, PROJECT_ROOT
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from utils.log import logger
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if TYPE_CHECKING:
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from telegram import Update
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from telegram.ext import CallbackContext
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__all__ = ['bot']
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T = TypeVar('T')
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PluginType = TypeVar('PluginType', bound=_Plugin)
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class Bot:
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_lock: ClassVar[Lock] = Lock()
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_instance: ClassVar[Optional["Bot"]] = None
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def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs) -> "Bot":
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"""实现单例"""
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with cls._lock: # 使线程、进程安全
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if cls._instance is None:
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cls._instance = object.__new__(cls)
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return cls._instance
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app: Optional[TgApplication] = None
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_config: BotConfig = config
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_services: Dict[Type[T], T] = {}
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_running: bool = False
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def init_inject(self, target: Callable[..., T]) -> T:
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"""用于实例化Plugin的方法。用于给插件传入一些必要组件，如 MySQL、Redis等"""
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if isinstance(target, type):
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signature = inspect.signature(target.__init__)
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else:
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signature = inspect.signature(target)
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kwargs = {}
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for name, parameter in signature.parameters.items():
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if name != 'self' and parameter.annotation != inspect.Parameter.empty:
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if value := self._services.get(parameter.annotation):
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kwargs[name] = value
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return target(**kwargs)
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def _gen_pkg(self, root: Path) -> Iterator[str]:
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"""生成可以用于 import_module 导入的字符串"""
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for path in root.iterdir():
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if not path.name.startswith('_'):
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if path.is_dir():
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yield from self._gen_pkg(path)
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elif path.suffix == '.py':
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yield str(path.relative_to(PROJECT_ROOT).with_suffix('')).replace(os.sep, '.')
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async def install_plugins(self):
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"""安装插件"""
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for pkg in self._gen_pkg(PLUGIN_DIR):
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try:
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import_module(pkg) # 导入插件
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f'在导入文件 "{pkg}" 的过程中遇到了错误: \n[red bold]{type(e).__name__}: {e}[/]')
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continue # 如有错误则继续
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callback_dict: Dict[int, List[Callable]] = {}
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for plugin_cls in {*Plugin.__subclasses__(), *Plugin.Conversation.__subclasses__()}:
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path = f"{plugin_cls.__module__}.{plugin_cls.__name__}"
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try:
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plugin: PluginType = self.init_inject(plugin_cls)
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if hasattr(plugin, '__async_init__'):
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await plugin.__async_init__()
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handlers = plugin.handlers
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self.app.add_handlers(handlers)
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if handlers:
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logger.debug(f'插件 "{path}" 添加了 {len(handlers)} 个 handler ')
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# noinspection PyProtectedMember
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for priority, callback in plugin._new_chat_members_handler_funcs(): # pylint: disable=W0212
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if not callback_dict.get(priority):
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callback_dict[priority] = []
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callback_dict[priority].append(callback)
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error_handlers = plugin.error_handlers
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for callback, block in error_handlers.items():
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self.app.add_error_handler(callback, block)
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if error_handlers:
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logger.debug(f"插件 \"{path}\" 添加了 {len(error_handlers)} 个 error handler")
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if jobs := plugin.jobs:
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logger.debug(f'插件 "{path}" 添加了 {len(jobs)} 个任务')
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logger.success(f'插件 "{path}" 载入成功')
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f'在安装插件 \"{path}\" 的过程中遇到了错误: \n[red bold]{type(e).__name__}: {e}[/]')
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if callback_dict:
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num = sum(len(callback_dict[i]) for i in callback_dict)
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async def _new_chat_member_callback(update: 'Update', context: 'CallbackContext'):
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nonlocal callback
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for _, value in callback_dict.items():
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for callback in value:
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await callback(update, context)
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self.app.add_handler(MessageHandler(
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callback=_new_chat_member_callback, filters=StatusUpdate.NEW_CHAT_MEMBERS, block=False
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))
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logger.success(
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f'成功添加了 {num} 个针对 [blue]{StatusUpdate.NEW_CHAT_MEMBERS}[/] 的 [blue]MessageHandler[/]'
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)
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async def _start_base_services(self):
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for pkg in self._gen_pkg(PROJECT_ROOT / 'core/base'):
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try:
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import_module(pkg)
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f'在导入文件 "{pkg}" 的过程中遇到了错误: \n[red bold]{type(e).__name__}: {e}[/]')
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continue
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for base_service_cls in Service.__subclasses__():
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try:
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if hasattr(base_service_cls, 'from_config'):
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instance = base_service_cls.from_config(self._config)
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else:
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instance = self.init_inject(base_service_cls)
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await instance.start()
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logger.success(f'服务 "{base_service_cls.__name__}" 初始化成功')
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self._services.update({base_service_cls: instance})
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f'服务 "{base_service_cls.__name__}" 初始化失败: {e}')
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continue
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async def start_services(self):
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"""启动服务"""
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await self._start_base_services()
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for path in (PROJECT_ROOT / 'core').iterdir():
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if not path.name.startswith('_') and path.is_dir() and path.name != 'base':
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pkg = str(path.relative_to(PROJECT_ROOT).with_suffix('')).replace(os.sep, '.')
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try:
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import_module(pkg)
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f'在导入文件 "{pkg}" 的过程中遇到了错误: \n[red bold]{type(e).__name__}: {e}[/]')
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continue
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async def stop_services(self):
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"""关闭服务"""
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if not self._services:
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return
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logger.info('正在关闭服务')
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for _, service in self._services.items():
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try:
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if hasattr(service, 'stop'):
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if inspect.iscoroutinefunction(service.stop):
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await service.stop()
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else:
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service.stop()
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logger.success(f'服务 "{service.__class__.__name__}" 关闭成功')
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f"服务 \"{service.__class__.__name__}\" 关闭失败: \n{type(e).__name__}: {e}")
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async def _post_init(self, _) -> NoReturn:
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logger.info('开始初始化服务')
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await self.start_services()
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logger.info('开始安装插件')
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await self.install_plugins()
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def launch(self) -> NoReturn:
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"""启动机器人"""
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self._running = True
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logger.info('正在初始化BOT')
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self.app = (
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TgApplication.builder()
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.rate_limiter(AIORateLimiter())
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.defaults(Defaults(tzinfo=pytz.timezone("Asia/Shanghai")))
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.token(self._config.bot_token)
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.post_init(self._post_init)
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.build()
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)
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logger.info('BOT 初始化成功')
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try:
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for _ in range(5):
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try:
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self.app.run_polling(close_loop=False)
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break
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except TimedOut:
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logger.warning("连接至 [blue]telegram[/] 服务器失败，正在重试")
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continue
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except NetworkError as e:
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logger.exception()
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if 'SSLZeroReturnError' in str(e):
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logger.error("代理服务出现异常, 请检查您的代理服务是否配置成功.")
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else:
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logger.error("网络连接出现问题, 请检查您的网络状况.")
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break
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except (SystemExit, KeyboardInterrupt):
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pass
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except Exception as e: # pylint: disable=W0703
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logger.exception(f"BOT 执行过程中出现错误: {e}")
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finally:
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loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
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loop.run_until_complete(self.stop_services())
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loop.close()
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logger.info("BOT 已经关闭")
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self._running = False
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def find_service(self, target: Type[T]) -> T:
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"""查找服务。若没找到则抛出 ServiceNotFoundError"""
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if result := self._services.get(target) is None:
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raise ServiceNotFoundError(target)
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return result
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def add_service(self, service: T) -> NoReturn:
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"""添加服务。若已经有同类型的服务，则会抛出异常"""
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if type(service) in self._services:
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raise ValueError(f"Service \"{type(service)}\" is already existed.")
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self.update_service(service)
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def update_service(self, service: T):
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"""更新服务。若服务不存在，则添加；若存在，则更新"""
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self._services.update({type(service): service})
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def contain_service(self, service: Any) -> bool:
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"""判断服务是否存在"""
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if isinstance(service, type):
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return service in self._services
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else:
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return service in self._services.values()
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@property
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def job_queue(self) -> JobQueue:
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return self.app.job_queue
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@property
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def services(self) -> Dict[Type[T], T]:
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return self._services
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@property
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def config(self) -> BotConfig:
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return self._config
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@property
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def is_running(self) -> bool:
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return self._running
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bot = Bot()
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