from typing import Optional from sqlmodel import Field, Session, SQLModel, create_engine, select class Hero(SQLModel, table=True): id: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, primary_key=True) name: str = Field(index=True) secret_name: str age: Optional[int] = Field(default=None, index=True) sqlite_file_name = "database.db" sqlite_url = f"sqlite:///{sqlite_file_name}" engine = create_engine(sqlite_url, echo=True) def create_db_and_tables(): SQLModel.metadata.create_all(engine) def create_heroes(): hero_1 = Hero(name="Deadpond", secret_name="Dive Wilson") hero_2 = Hero(name="Spider-Boy", secret_name="Pedro Parqueador") hero_3 = Hero(name="Rusty-Man", secret_name="Tommy Sharp", age=48) hero_4 = Hero(name="Tarantula", secret_name="Natalia Roman-on", age=32) hero_5 = Hero(name="Black Lion", secret_name="Trevor Challa", age=35) hero_6 = Hero(name="Dr. Weird", secret_name="Steve Weird", age=36) hero_7 = Hero(name="Captain North America", secret_name="Esteban Rogelios", age=93) with Session(engine) as session: session.add(hero_1) session.add(hero_2) session.add(hero_3) session.add(hero_4) session.add(hero_5) session.add(hero_6) session.add(hero_7) session.commit() def update_heroes(): with Session(engine) as session: statement = select(Hero).where(Hero.name == "Spider-Boy") results = session.exec(statement) hero_1 = results.one() print("Hero 1:", hero_1) statement = select(Hero).where(Hero.name == "Captain North America") results = session.exec(statement) hero_2 = results.one() print("Hero 2:", hero_2) hero_1.age = 16 hero_1.name = "Spider-Youngster" session.add(hero_1) hero_2.name = "Captain North America Except Canada" hero_2.age = 110 session.add(hero_2) session.commit() session.refresh(hero_1) session.refresh(hero_2) print("Updated hero 1:", hero_1) print("Updated hero 2:", hero_2) def delete_heroes(): with Session(engine) as session: statement = select(Hero).where(Hero.name == "Spider-Youngster") # (1) results = session.exec(statement) # (2) hero = results.one() # (3) print("Hero: ", hero) # (4) session.delete(hero) # (5) session.commit() # (6) print("Deleted hero:", hero) # (7) statement = select(Hero).where(Hero.name == "Spider-Youngster") # (8) results = session.exec(statement) # (9) hero = results.first() # (10) if hero is None: # (11) print("There's no hero named Spider-Youngster") # (12) # (13) def main(): create_db_and_tables() create_heroes() update_heroes() delete_heroes() if __name__ == "__main__": main()