2021-06-25 00:43:10 +00:00
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/*
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* Copyright 2004 The WebRTC Project Authors. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
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* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
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* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
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* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
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*/
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#include "rtc_base/openssl_key_pair.h"
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#include <memory>
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#include <utility>
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#if defined(WEBRTC_WIN)
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// Must be included first before openssl headers.
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#include "rtc_base/win32.h" // NOLINT
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#endif // WEBRTC_WIN
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#include <openssl/bio.h>
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#include <openssl/bn.h>
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#include <openssl/pem.h>
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#include <openssl/rsa.h>
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#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
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#include "rtc_base/logging.h"
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#include "rtc_base/openssl.h"
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#include "rtc_base/openssl_utility.h"
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namespace rtc {
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// We could have exposed a myriad of parameters for the crypto stuff,
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// but keeping it simple seems best.
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// Generate a key pair. Caller is responsible for freeing the returned object.
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static EVP_PKEY* MakeKey(const KeyParams& key_params) {
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RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Making key pair";
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EVP_PKEY* pkey = EVP_PKEY_new();
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if (key_params.type() == KT_RSA) {
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int key_length = key_params.rsa_params().mod_size;
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BIGNUM* exponent = BN_new();
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RSA* rsa = RSA_new();
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if (!pkey || !exponent || !rsa ||
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!BN_set_word(exponent, key_params.rsa_params().pub_exp) ||
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!RSA_generate_key_ex(rsa, key_length, exponent, nullptr) ||
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!EVP_PKEY_assign_RSA(pkey, rsa)) {
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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BN_free(exponent);
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RSA_free(rsa);
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to make RSA key pair";
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return nullptr;
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}
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// ownership of rsa struct was assigned, don't free it.
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BN_free(exponent);
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} else if (key_params.type() == KT_ECDSA) {
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if (key_params.ec_curve() == EC_NIST_P256) {
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EC_KEY* ec_key = EC_KEY_new_by_curve_name(NID_X9_62_prime256v1);
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if (!ec_key) {
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to allocate EC key";
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return nullptr;
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}
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// Ensure curve name is included when EC key is serialized.
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// Without this call, OpenSSL versions before 1.1.0 will create
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// certificates that don't work for TLS.
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// This is a no-op for BoringSSL and OpenSSL 1.1.0+
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EC_KEY_set_asn1_flag(ec_key, OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE);
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if (!pkey || !ec_key || !EC_KEY_generate_key(ec_key) ||
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!EVP_PKEY_assign_EC_KEY(pkey, ec_key)) {
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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EC_KEY_free(ec_key);
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to make EC key pair";
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return nullptr;
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}
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// ownership of ec_key struct was assigned, don't free it.
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} else {
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// Add generation of any other curves here.
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "ECDSA key requested for unknown curve";
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return nullptr;
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}
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} else {
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Key type requested not understood";
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return nullptr;
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}
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RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Returning key pair";
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return pkey;
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}
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std::unique_ptr<OpenSSLKeyPair> OpenSSLKeyPair::Generate(
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const KeyParams& key_params) {
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EVP_PKEY* pkey = MakeKey(key_params);
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if (!pkey) {
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openssl::LogSSLErrors("Generating key pair");
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return nullptr;
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}
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return std::make_unique<OpenSSLKeyPair>(pkey);
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}
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std::unique_ptr<OpenSSLKeyPair> OpenSSLKeyPair::FromPrivateKeyPEMString(
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const std::string& pem_string) {
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BIO* bio =
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BIO_new_mem_buf(const_cast<char*>(pem_string.data()), pem_string.size());
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if (!bio) {
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to create a new BIO buffer.";
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return nullptr;
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}
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BIO_set_mem_eof_return(bio, 0);
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EVP_PKEY* pkey = PEM_read_bio_PrivateKey(bio, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr);
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BIO_free(bio); // Frees the BIO, but not the pointed-to string.
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if (!pkey) {
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to create the private key from PEM string.";
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return nullptr;
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}
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if (EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey) != 0) {
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RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR)
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<< "The resulting key pair is missing public key parameters.";
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey);
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return nullptr;
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}
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return std::make_unique<OpenSSLKeyPair>(pkey);
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}
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OpenSSLKeyPair::~OpenSSLKeyPair() {
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EVP_PKEY_free(pkey_);
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}
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std::unique_ptr<OpenSSLKeyPair> OpenSSLKeyPair::Clone() {
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AddReference();
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return std::make_unique<OpenSSLKeyPair>(pkey_);
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}
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void OpenSSLKeyPair::AddReference() {
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EVP_PKEY_up_ref(pkey_);
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}
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std::string OpenSSLKeyPair::PrivateKeyToPEMString() const {
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BIO* temp_memory_bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
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if (!temp_memory_bio) {
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RTC_LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to allocate temporary memory bio";
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2022-03-11 16:49:54 +00:00
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RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED();
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2021-06-25 00:43:10 +00:00
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return "";
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}
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if (!PEM_write_bio_PrivateKey(temp_memory_bio, pkey_, nullptr, nullptr, 0,
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nullptr, nullptr)) {
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RTC_LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to write private key";
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BIO_free(temp_memory_bio);
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2022-03-11 16:49:54 +00:00
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RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED();
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2021-06-25 00:43:10 +00:00
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return "";
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}
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char* buffer;
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size_t len = BIO_get_mem_data(temp_memory_bio, &buffer);
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std::string priv_key_str(buffer, len);
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BIO_free(temp_memory_bio);
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return priv_key_str;
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}
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std::string OpenSSLKeyPair::PublicKeyToPEMString() const {
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BIO* temp_memory_bio = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem());
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if (!temp_memory_bio) {
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RTC_LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to allocate temporary memory bio";
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2022-03-11 16:49:54 +00:00
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RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED();
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2021-06-25 00:43:10 +00:00
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return "";
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}
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if (!PEM_write_bio_PUBKEY(temp_memory_bio, pkey_)) {
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RTC_LOG_F(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to write public key";
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BIO_free(temp_memory_bio);
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2022-03-11 16:49:54 +00:00
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RTC_DCHECK_NOTREACHED();
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2021-06-25 00:43:10 +00:00
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return "";
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}
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BIO_write(temp_memory_bio, "\0", 1);
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char* buffer;
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BIO_get_mem_data(temp_memory_bio, &buffer);
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std::string pub_key_str = buffer;
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BIO_free(temp_memory_bio);
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return pub_key_str;
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}
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bool OpenSSLKeyPair::operator==(const OpenSSLKeyPair& other) const {
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return EVP_PKEY_cmp(this->pkey_, other.pkey_) == 1;
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}
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bool OpenSSLKeyPair::operator!=(const OpenSSLKeyPair& other) const {
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return !(*this == other);
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}
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} // namespace rtc
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