2020-08-14 16:58:22 +00:00
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
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* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
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* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
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* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
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*/
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#ifndef API_VIDEO_VIDEO_FRAME_BUFFER_H_
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#define API_VIDEO_VIDEO_FRAME_BUFFER_H_
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#include <stdint.h>
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2020-12-23 07:48:30 +00:00
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#include "api/array_view.h"
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#include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
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#include "rtc_base/ref_count.h"
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#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
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namespace webrtc {
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class I420BufferInterface;
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class I420ABufferInterface;
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class I444BufferInterface;
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class I010BufferInterface;
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class NV12BufferInterface;
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// Base class for frame buffers of different types of pixel format and storage.
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// The tag in type() indicates how the data is represented, and each type is
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// implemented as a subclass. To access the pixel data, call the appropriate
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// GetXXX() function, where XXX represents the type. There is also a function
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// ToI420() that returns a frame buffer in I420 format, converting from the
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// underlying representation if necessary. I420 is the most widely accepted
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// format and serves as a fallback for video sinks that can only handle I420,
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// e.g. the internal WebRTC software encoders. A special enum value 'kNative' is
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// provided for external clients to implement their own frame buffer
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// representations, e.g. as textures. The external client can produce such
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// native frame buffers from custom video sources, and then cast it back to the
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// correct subclass in custom video sinks. The purpose of this is to improve
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// performance by providing an optimized path without intermediate conversions.
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// Frame metadata such as rotation and timestamp are stored in
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// webrtc::VideoFrame, and not here.
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class RTC_EXPORT VideoFrameBuffer : public rtc::RefCountInterface {
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public:
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// New frame buffer types will be added conservatively when there is an
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// opportunity to optimize the path between some pair of video source and
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// video sink.
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enum class Type {
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kNative,
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kI420,
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kI420A,
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kI444,
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kI010,
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kNV12,
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};
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// This function specifies in what pixel format the data is stored in.
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virtual Type type() const = 0;
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// The resolution of the frame in pixels. For formats where some planes are
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// subsampled, this is the highest-resolution plane.
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virtual int width() const = 0;
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virtual int height() const = 0;
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// Returns a memory-backed frame buffer in I420 format. If the pixel data is
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// in another format, a conversion will take place. All implementations must
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// provide a fallback to I420 for compatibility with e.g. the internal WebRTC
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// software encoders.
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virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<I420BufferInterface> ToI420() = 0;
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// GetI420() methods should return I420 buffer if conversion is trivial, i.e
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// no change for binary data is needed. Otherwise these methods should return
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// nullptr. One example of buffer with that property is
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// WebrtcVideoFrameAdapter in Chrome - it's I420 buffer backed by a shared
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// memory buffer. Therefore it must have type kNative. Yet, ToI420()
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// doesn't affect binary data at all. Another example is any I420A buffer.
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// TODO(https://crbug.com/webrtc/12021): Make this method non-virtual and
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// behave as the other GetXXX methods below.
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virtual const I420BufferInterface* GetI420() const;
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// A format specific scale function. Default implementation works by
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// converting to I420. But more efficient implementations may override it,
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// especially for kNative.
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// First, the image is cropped to |crop_width| and |crop_height| and then
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// scaled to |scaled_width| and |scaled_height|.
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virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> CropAndScale(int offset_x,
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int offset_y,
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int crop_width,
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int crop_height,
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int scaled_width,
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int scaled_height);
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// Alias for common use case.
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rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> Scale(int scaled_width,
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int scaled_height) {
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return CropAndScale(0, 0, width(), height(), scaled_width, scaled_height);
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}
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// These functions should only be called if type() is of the correct type.
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// Calling with a different type will result in a crash.
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const I420ABufferInterface* GetI420A() const;
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const I444BufferInterface* GetI444() const;
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const I010BufferInterface* GetI010() const;
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const NV12BufferInterface* GetNV12() const;
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// From a kNative frame, returns a VideoFrameBuffer with a pixel format in
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// the list of types that is in the main memory with a pixel perfect
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// conversion for encoding with a software encoder. Returns nullptr if the
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// frame type is not supported, mapping is not possible, or if the kNative
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// frame has not implemented this method. Only callable if type() is kNative.
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virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> GetMappedFrameBuffer(
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rtc::ArrayView<Type> types);
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protected:
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~VideoFrameBuffer() override {}
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};
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// Update when VideoFrameBuffer::Type is updated.
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const char* VideoFrameBufferTypeToString(VideoFrameBuffer::Type type);
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// This interface represents planar formats.
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class PlanarYuvBuffer : public VideoFrameBuffer {
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public:
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virtual int ChromaWidth() const = 0;
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virtual int ChromaHeight() const = 0;
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// Returns the number of steps(in terms of Data*() return type) between
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// successive rows for a given plane.
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virtual int StrideY() const = 0;
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virtual int StrideU() const = 0;
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virtual int StrideV() const = 0;
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protected:
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~PlanarYuvBuffer() override {}
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};
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// This interface represents 8-bit color depth formats: Type::kI420,
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// Type::kI420A and Type::kI444.
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class PlanarYuv8Buffer : public PlanarYuvBuffer {
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public:
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// Returns pointer to the pixel data for a given plane. The memory is owned by
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// the VideoFrameBuffer object and must not be freed by the caller.
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virtual const uint8_t* DataY() const = 0;
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virtual const uint8_t* DataU() const = 0;
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virtual const uint8_t* DataV() const = 0;
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protected:
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~PlanarYuv8Buffer() override {}
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};
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class RTC_EXPORT I420BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv8Buffer {
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public:
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Type type() const override;
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int ChromaWidth() const final;
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int ChromaHeight() const final;
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rtc::scoped_refptr<I420BufferInterface> ToI420() final;
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const I420BufferInterface* GetI420() const final;
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protected:
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~I420BufferInterface() override {}
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};
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class RTC_EXPORT I420ABufferInterface : public I420BufferInterface {
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public:
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Type type() const final;
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virtual const uint8_t* DataA() const = 0;
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virtual int StrideA() const = 0;
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protected:
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~I420ABufferInterface() override {}
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};
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class I444BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv8Buffer {
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public:
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Type type() const final;
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int ChromaWidth() const final;
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int ChromaHeight() const final;
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protected:
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~I444BufferInterface() override {}
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};
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// This interface represents 8-bit to 16-bit color depth formats: Type::kI010.
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class PlanarYuv16BBuffer : public PlanarYuvBuffer {
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public:
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// Returns pointer to the pixel data for a given plane. The memory is owned by
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// the VideoFrameBuffer object and must not be freed by the caller.
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virtual const uint16_t* DataY() const = 0;
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virtual const uint16_t* DataU() const = 0;
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virtual const uint16_t* DataV() const = 0;
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protected:
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~PlanarYuv16BBuffer() override {}
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};
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// Represents Type::kI010, allocates 16 bits per pixel and fills 10 least
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// significant bits with color information.
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class I010BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv16BBuffer {
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public:
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Type type() const override;
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int ChromaWidth() const final;
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int ChromaHeight() const final;
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protected:
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~I010BufferInterface() override {}
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};
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class BiplanarYuvBuffer : public VideoFrameBuffer {
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public:
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virtual int ChromaWidth() const = 0;
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virtual int ChromaHeight() const = 0;
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// Returns the number of steps(in terms of Data*() return type) between
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// successive rows for a given plane.
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virtual int StrideY() const = 0;
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virtual int StrideUV() const = 0;
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protected:
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~BiplanarYuvBuffer() override {}
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};
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class BiplanarYuv8Buffer : public BiplanarYuvBuffer {
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public:
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virtual const uint8_t* DataY() const = 0;
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virtual const uint8_t* DataUV() const = 0;
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protected:
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~BiplanarYuv8Buffer() override {}
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};
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// Represents Type::kNV12. NV12 is full resolution Y and half-resolution
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// interleved UV.
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class RTC_EXPORT NV12BufferInterface : public BiplanarYuv8Buffer {
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public:
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Type type() const override;
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int ChromaWidth() const final;
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int ChromaHeight() const final;
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protected:
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~NV12BufferInterface() override {}
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};
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2020-08-14 16:58:22 +00:00
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} // namespace webrtc
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#endif // API_VIDEO_VIDEO_FRAME_BUFFER_H_
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