260 lines
7.5 KiB
C++
260 lines
7.5 KiB
C++
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// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
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// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
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// found in the LICENSE file.
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#include "base/debug/close_handle_hook_win.h"
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#include <Windows.h>
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#include <psapi.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <memory>
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#include <vector>
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#include "base/macros.h"
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#include "base/win/iat_patch_function.h"
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#include "base/win/pe_image.h"
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#include "base/win/scoped_handle.h"
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#include "build/build_config.h"
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namespace {
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typedef BOOL (WINAPI* CloseHandleType) (HANDLE handle);
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typedef BOOL (WINAPI* DuplicateHandleType)(HANDLE source_process,
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HANDLE source_handle,
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HANDLE target_process,
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HANDLE* target_handle,
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DWORD desired_access,
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BOOL inherit_handle,
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DWORD options);
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CloseHandleType g_close_function = NULL;
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DuplicateHandleType g_duplicate_function = NULL;
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// The entry point for CloseHandle interception. This function notifies the
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// verifier about the handle that is being closed, and calls the original
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// function.
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BOOL WINAPI CloseHandleHook(HANDLE handle) {
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base::win::OnHandleBeingClosed(handle);
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return g_close_function(handle);
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}
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BOOL WINAPI DuplicateHandleHook(HANDLE source_process,
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HANDLE source_handle,
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HANDLE target_process,
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HANDLE* target_handle,
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DWORD desired_access,
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BOOL inherit_handle,
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DWORD options) {
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if ((options & DUPLICATE_CLOSE_SOURCE) &&
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(GetProcessId(source_process) == ::GetCurrentProcessId())) {
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base::win::OnHandleBeingClosed(source_handle);
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}
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return g_duplicate_function(source_process, source_handle, target_process,
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target_handle, desired_access, inherit_handle,
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options);
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}
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} // namespace
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namespace base {
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namespace debug {
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namespace {
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// Provides a simple way to temporarily change the protection of a memory page.
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class AutoProtectMemory {
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public:
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AutoProtectMemory()
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: changed_(false), address_(NULL), bytes_(0), old_protect_(0) {}
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~AutoProtectMemory() {
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RevertProtection();
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}
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// Grants write access to a given memory range.
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bool ChangeProtection(void* address, size_t bytes);
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// Restores the original page protection.
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void RevertProtection();
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private:
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bool changed_;
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void* address_;
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size_t bytes_;
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DWORD old_protect_;
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DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(AutoProtectMemory);
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};
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bool AutoProtectMemory::ChangeProtection(void* address, size_t bytes) {
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DCHECK(!changed_);
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DCHECK(address);
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// Change the page protection so that we can write.
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MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION memory_info;
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if (!VirtualQuery(address, &memory_info, sizeof(memory_info)))
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return false;
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DWORD is_executable = (PAGE_EXECUTE | PAGE_EXECUTE_READ |
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PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE | PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY) &
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memory_info.Protect;
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DWORD protect = is_executable ? PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE : PAGE_READWRITE;
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if (!VirtualProtect(address, bytes, protect, &old_protect_))
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return false;
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changed_ = true;
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address_ = address;
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bytes_ = bytes;
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return true;
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}
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void AutoProtectMemory::RevertProtection() {
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if (!changed_)
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return;
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DCHECK(address_);
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DCHECK(bytes_);
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VirtualProtect(address_, bytes_, old_protect_, &old_protect_);
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changed_ = false;
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address_ = NULL;
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bytes_ = 0;
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old_protect_ = 0;
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}
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// Performs an EAT interception.
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void EATPatch(HMODULE module, const char* function_name,
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void* new_function, void** old_function) {
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if (!module)
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return;
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base::win::PEImage pe(module);
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if (!pe.VerifyMagic())
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return;
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DWORD* eat_entry = pe.GetExportEntry(function_name);
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if (!eat_entry)
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return;
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if (!(*old_function))
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*old_function = pe.RVAToAddr(*eat_entry);
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AutoProtectMemory memory;
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if (!memory.ChangeProtection(eat_entry, sizeof(DWORD)))
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return;
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// Perform the patch.
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*eat_entry = static_cast<DWORD>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(new_function) -
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reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(module));
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}
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// Performs an IAT interception.
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base::win::IATPatchFunction* IATPatch(HMODULE module, const char* function_name,
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void* new_function, void** old_function) {
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if (!module)
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return NULL;
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base::win::IATPatchFunction* patch = new base::win::IATPatchFunction;
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__try {
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// There is no guarantee that |module| is still loaded at this point.
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if (patch->PatchFromModule(module, "kernel32.dll", function_name,
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new_function)) {
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delete patch;
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return NULL;
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}
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} __except((GetExceptionCode() == EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION ||
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GetExceptionCode() == EXCEPTION_GUARD_PAGE ||
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GetExceptionCode() == EXCEPTION_IN_PAGE_ERROR) ?
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EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER : EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH) {
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// Leak the patch.
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return NULL;
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}
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if (!(*old_function)) {
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// Things are probably messed up if each intercepted function points to
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// a different place, but we need only one function to call.
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*old_function = patch->original_function();
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}
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return patch;
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}
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// Keeps track of all the hooks needed to intercept functions which could
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// possibly close handles.
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class HandleHooks {
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public:
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HandleHooks() {}
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~HandleHooks() {}
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void AddIATPatch(HMODULE module);
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void AddEATPatch();
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private:
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std::vector<base::win::IATPatchFunction*> hooks_;
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DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(HandleHooks);
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};
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void HandleHooks::AddIATPatch(HMODULE module) {
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if (!module)
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return;
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base::win::IATPatchFunction* patch = NULL;
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patch =
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IATPatch(module, "CloseHandle", reinterpret_cast<void*>(&CloseHandleHook),
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reinterpret_cast<void**>(&g_close_function));
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if (!patch)
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return;
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hooks_.push_back(patch);
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patch = IATPatch(module, "DuplicateHandle",
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reinterpret_cast<void*>(&DuplicateHandleHook),
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reinterpret_cast<void**>(&g_duplicate_function));
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if (!patch)
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return;
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hooks_.push_back(patch);
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}
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void HandleHooks::AddEATPatch() {
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// An attempt to restore the entry on the table at destruction is not safe.
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EATPatch(GetModuleHandleA("kernel32.dll"), "CloseHandle",
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reinterpret_cast<void*>(&CloseHandleHook),
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reinterpret_cast<void**>(&g_close_function));
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EATPatch(GetModuleHandleA("kernel32.dll"), "DuplicateHandle",
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reinterpret_cast<void*>(&DuplicateHandleHook),
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reinterpret_cast<void**>(&g_duplicate_function));
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}
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void PatchLoadedModules(HandleHooks* hooks) {
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const DWORD kSize = 256;
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DWORD returned;
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std::unique_ptr<HMODULE[]> modules(new HMODULE[kSize]);
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if (!EnumProcessModules(GetCurrentProcess(), modules.get(),
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kSize * sizeof(HMODULE), &returned)) {
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return;
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}
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returned /= sizeof(HMODULE);
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returned = std::min(kSize, returned);
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for (DWORD current = 0; current < returned; current++) {
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hooks->AddIATPatch(modules[current]);
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}
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}
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} // namespace
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void InstallHandleHooks() {
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static HandleHooks* hooks = new HandleHooks();
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// Performing EAT interception first is safer in the presence of other
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// threads attempting to call CloseHandle.
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hooks->AddEATPatch();
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PatchLoadedModules(hooks);
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}
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} // namespace debug
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} // namespace base
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