58 lines
1.9 KiB
C++
58 lines
1.9 KiB
C++
// Copyright 2017 The Abseil Authors.
|
|
//
|
|
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
//
|
|
// https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
//
|
|
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
// limitations under the License.
|
|
|
|
#ifndef ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_FASTMATH_H_
|
|
#define ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_FASTMATH_H_
|
|
|
|
// This file contains fast math functions (bitwise ops as well as some others)
|
|
// which are implementation details of various absl random number distributions.
|
|
|
|
#include <cassert>
|
|
#include <cmath>
|
|
#include <cstdint>
|
|
|
|
#include "absl/numeric/bits.h"
|
|
|
|
namespace absl {
|
|
ABSL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
|
|
namespace random_internal {
|
|
|
|
// Compute log2(n) using integer operations.
|
|
// While std::log2 is more accurate than std::log(n) / std::log(2), for
|
|
// very large numbers--those close to std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max() - 2,
|
|
// for instance--std::log2 rounds up rather than down, which introduces
|
|
// definite skew in the results.
|
|
inline int IntLog2Floor(uint64_t n) {
|
|
return (n <= 1) ? 0 : (63 - countl_zero(n));
|
|
}
|
|
inline int IntLog2Ceil(uint64_t n) {
|
|
return (n <= 1) ? 0 : (64 - countl_zero(n - 1));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
inline double StirlingLogFactorial(double n) {
|
|
assert(n >= 1);
|
|
// Using Stirling's approximation.
|
|
constexpr double kLog2PI = 1.83787706640934548356;
|
|
const double logn = std::log(n);
|
|
const double ninv = 1.0 / static_cast<double>(n);
|
|
return n * logn - n + 0.5 * (kLog2PI + logn) + (1.0 / 12.0) * ninv -
|
|
(1.0 / 360.0) * ninv * ninv * ninv;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} // namespace random_internal
|
|
ABSL_NAMESPACE_END
|
|
} // namespace absl
|
|
|
|
#endif // ABSL_RANDOM_INTERNAL_FASTMATH_H_
|