274 lines
11 KiB
C++
274 lines
11 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
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*
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* Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
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* that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
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* tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
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* in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
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* be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
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*/
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#ifndef MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_JITTER_BUFFER_H_
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#define MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_JITTER_BUFFER_H_
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#include <list>
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#include <map>
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#include <memory>
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#include <set>
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#include <vector>
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#include "modules/include/module_common_types.h"
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#include "modules/include/module_common_types_public.h"
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#include "modules/utility/include/process_thread.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/decoding_state.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/event_wrapper.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/include/video_coding.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/include/video_coding_defines.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/inter_frame_delay.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/jitter_buffer_common.h"
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#include "modules/video_coding/jitter_estimator.h"
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#include "rtc_base/constructor_magic.h"
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#include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"
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#include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"
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namespace webrtc {
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// forward declarations
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class Clock;
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class VCMFrameBuffer;
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class VCMPacket;
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class VCMEncodedFrame;
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typedef std::list<VCMFrameBuffer*> UnorderedFrameList;
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struct VCMJitterSample {
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VCMJitterSample() : timestamp(0), frame_size(0), latest_packet_time(-1) {}
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uint32_t timestamp;
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uint32_t frame_size;
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int64_t latest_packet_time;
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};
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class TimestampLessThan {
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public:
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bool operator()(uint32_t timestamp1, uint32_t timestamp2) const {
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return IsNewerTimestamp(timestamp2, timestamp1);
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}
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};
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class FrameList
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: public std::map<uint32_t, VCMFrameBuffer*, TimestampLessThan> {
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public:
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void InsertFrame(VCMFrameBuffer* frame);
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VCMFrameBuffer* PopFrame(uint32_t timestamp);
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VCMFrameBuffer* Front() const;
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VCMFrameBuffer* Back() const;
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int RecycleFramesUntilKeyFrame(FrameList::iterator* key_frame_it,
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UnorderedFrameList* free_frames);
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void CleanUpOldOrEmptyFrames(VCMDecodingState* decoding_state,
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UnorderedFrameList* free_frames);
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void Reset(UnorderedFrameList* free_frames);
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};
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class VCMJitterBuffer {
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public:
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VCMJitterBuffer(Clock* clock, std::unique_ptr<EventWrapper> event);
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~VCMJitterBuffer();
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// Initializes and starts jitter buffer.
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void Start();
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// Signals all internal events and stops the jitter buffer.
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void Stop();
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// Returns true if the jitter buffer is running.
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bool Running() const;
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// Empty the jitter buffer of all its data.
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void Flush();
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// Gets number of packets received.
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int num_packets() const;
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// Gets number of duplicated packets received.
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int num_duplicated_packets() const;
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// Wait |max_wait_time_ms| for a complete frame to arrive.
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// If found, a pointer to the frame is returned. Returns nullptr otherwise.
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VCMEncodedFrame* NextCompleteFrame(uint32_t max_wait_time_ms);
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// Extract frame corresponding to input timestamp.
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// Frame will be set to a decoding state.
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VCMEncodedFrame* ExtractAndSetDecode(uint32_t timestamp);
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// Releases a frame returned from the jitter buffer, should be called when
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// done with decoding.
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void ReleaseFrame(VCMEncodedFrame* frame);
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// Returns the time in ms when the latest packet was inserted into the frame.
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// Retransmitted is set to true if any of the packets belonging to the frame
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// has been retransmitted.
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int64_t LastPacketTime(const VCMEncodedFrame* frame,
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bool* retransmitted) const;
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// Inserts a packet into a frame returned from GetFrame().
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// If the return value is <= 0, |frame| is invalidated and the pointer must
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// be dropped after this function returns.
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VCMFrameBufferEnum InsertPacket(const VCMPacket& packet, bool* retransmitted);
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// Returns the estimated jitter in milliseconds.
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uint32_t EstimatedJitterMs();
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void SetNackSettings(size_t max_nack_list_size,
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int max_packet_age_to_nack,
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int max_incomplete_time_ms);
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// Returns a list of the sequence numbers currently missing.
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std::vector<uint16_t> GetNackList(bool* request_key_frame);
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private:
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class SequenceNumberLessThan {
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public:
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bool operator()(const uint16_t& sequence_number1,
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const uint16_t& sequence_number2) const {
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return IsNewerSequenceNumber(sequence_number2, sequence_number1);
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}
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};
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typedef std::set<uint16_t, SequenceNumberLessThan> SequenceNumberSet;
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// Gets the frame assigned to the timestamp of the packet. May recycle
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// existing frames if no free frames are available. Returns an error code if
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// failing, or kNoError on success. |frame_list| contains which list the
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// packet was in, or NULL if it was not in a FrameList (a new frame).
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VCMFrameBufferEnum GetFrame(const VCMPacket& packet,
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VCMFrameBuffer** frame,
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FrameList** frame_list)
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Returns true if |frame| is continuous in |decoding_state|, not taking
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// decodable frames into account.
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bool IsContinuousInState(const VCMFrameBuffer& frame,
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const VCMDecodingState& decoding_state) const
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Returns true if |frame| is continuous in the |last_decoded_state_|, taking
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// all decodable frames into account.
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bool IsContinuous(const VCMFrameBuffer& frame) const
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Looks for frames in |incomplete_frames_| which are continuous in the
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// provided |decoded_state|. Starts the search from the timestamp of
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// |decoded_state|.
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void FindAndInsertContinuousFramesWithState(
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const VCMDecodingState& decoded_state)
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Looks for frames in |incomplete_frames_| which are continuous in
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// |last_decoded_state_| taking all decodable frames into account. Starts
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// the search from |new_frame|.
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void FindAndInsertContinuousFrames(const VCMFrameBuffer& new_frame)
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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VCMFrameBuffer* NextFrame() const RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Returns true if the NACK list was updated to cover sequence numbers up to
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// |sequence_number|. If false a key frame is needed to get into a state where
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// we can continue decoding.
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bool UpdateNackList(uint16_t sequence_number)
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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bool TooLargeNackList() const;
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// Returns true if the NACK list was reduced without problem. If false a key
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// frame is needed to get into a state where we can continue decoding.
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bool HandleTooLargeNackList() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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bool MissingTooOldPacket(uint16_t latest_sequence_number) const
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Returns true if the too old packets was successfully removed from the NACK
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// list. If false, a key frame is needed to get into a state where we can
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// continue decoding.
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bool HandleTooOldPackets(uint16_t latest_sequence_number)
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Drops all packets in the NACK list up until |last_decoded_sequence_number|.
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void DropPacketsFromNackList(uint16_t last_decoded_sequence_number);
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// Gets an empty frame, creating a new frame if necessary (i.e. increases
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// jitter buffer size).
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VCMFrameBuffer* GetEmptyFrame() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Attempts to increase the size of the jitter buffer. Returns true on
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// success, false otherwise.
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bool TryToIncreaseJitterBufferSize() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Recycles oldest frames until a key frame is found. Used if jitter buffer is
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// completely full. Returns true if a key frame was found.
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bool RecycleFramesUntilKeyFrame() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Update rolling average of packets per frame.
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void UpdateAveragePacketsPerFrame(int current_number_packets_);
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// Cleans the frame list in the JB from old/empty frames.
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// Should only be called prior to actual use.
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void CleanUpOldOrEmptyFrames() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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// Returns true if |packet| is likely to have been retransmitted.
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bool IsPacketRetransmitted(const VCMPacket& packet) const;
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// The following three functions update the jitter estimate with the
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// payload size, receive time and RTP timestamp of a frame.
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void UpdateJitterEstimate(const VCMJitterSample& sample,
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bool incomplete_frame);
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void UpdateJitterEstimate(const VCMFrameBuffer& frame, bool incomplete_frame);
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void UpdateJitterEstimate(int64_t latest_packet_time_ms,
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uint32_t timestamp,
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unsigned int frame_size,
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bool incomplete_frame);
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int NonContinuousOrIncompleteDuration() RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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uint16_t EstimatedLowSequenceNumber(const VCMFrameBuffer& frame) const;
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// Reset frame buffer and return it to free_frames_.
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void RecycleFrameBuffer(VCMFrameBuffer* frame)
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RTC_EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(mutex_);
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Clock* clock_;
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// If we are running (have started) or not.
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bool running_;
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mutable Mutex mutex_;
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// Event to signal when we have a frame ready for decoder.
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std::unique_ptr<EventWrapper> frame_event_;
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// Number of allocated frames.
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int max_number_of_frames_;
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UnorderedFrameList free_frames_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
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FrameList decodable_frames_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
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FrameList incomplete_frames_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
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VCMDecodingState last_decoded_state_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
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bool first_packet_since_reset_;
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// Number of packets in a row that have been too old.
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int num_consecutive_old_packets_;
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// Number of packets received.
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int num_packets_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
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// Number of duplicated packets received.
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int num_duplicated_packets_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
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// Jitter estimation.
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// Filter for estimating jitter.
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VCMJitterEstimator jitter_estimate_;
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// Calculates network delays used for jitter calculations.
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VCMInterFrameDelay inter_frame_delay_;
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VCMJitterSample waiting_for_completion_;
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// Holds the internal NACK list (the missing sequence numbers).
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SequenceNumberSet missing_sequence_numbers_;
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uint16_t latest_received_sequence_number_;
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size_t max_nack_list_size_;
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int max_packet_age_to_nack_; // Measured in sequence numbers.
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int max_incomplete_time_ms_;
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// Estimated rolling average of packets per frame
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float average_packets_per_frame_;
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// average_packets_per_frame converges fast if we have fewer than this many
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// frames.
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int frame_counter_;
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RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(VCMJitterBuffer);
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};
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} // namespace webrtc
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#endif // MODULES_VIDEO_CODING_JITTER_BUFFER_H_
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