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Rename and rework Usage docs page
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Basic Usage
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===========
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.. note::
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All the snippets below assume you have successfully created and started a :class:`Client <pyrogram.Client>`
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instance. You also must be authorized, that is, a valid *.session file does exist in your working directory.
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Simple API Access
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-----------------
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The easiest way to interact with the Telegram API is via the :class:`Client <pyrogram.Client>` class, which
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exposes `Bot API-like`_ methods:
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- Get information about the authorized user:
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.. code-block:: python
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print(app.get_me())
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- Send a message to yourself (Saved Messages):
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.. code-block:: python
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app.send_message("me", "Hi there! I'm using Pyrogram")
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- Upload a new photo (with caption):
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.. code-block:: python
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app.send_photo("me", "/home/dan/perla.jpg", "Cute!")
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.. seealso:: For a complete list of the available methods and an exhaustive description for each of them, have a look
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at the :class:`Client <pyrogram.Client>` class.
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.. _using-raw-functions:
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Using Raw Functions
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-------------------
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If you want **complete**, low-level access to the Telegram API you have to use the raw
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:mod:`functions <pyrogram.api.functions>` and :mod:`types <pyrogram.api.types>` exposed by the ``pyrogram.api``
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package and call any Telegram API method you wish using the :meth:`send() <pyrogram.Client.send>` method provided by
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the Client class.
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Here some examples:
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- Update first name, last name and bio:
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.. code-block:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions
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...
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app.send(
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functions.account.UpdateProfile(
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first_name="Dan", last_name="Tès",
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about="Bio written from Pyrogram"
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)
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)
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- Share your Last Seen time only with your contacts:
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.. code-block:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions, types
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...
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app.send(
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functions.account.SetPrivacy(
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key=types.InputPrivacyKeyStatusTimestamp(),
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rules=[types.InputPrivacyValueAllowContacts()]
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)
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)
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- Invite users to your channel/supergroup:
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.. code-block:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions, types
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...
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app.send(
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functions.channels.InviteToChannel(
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channel=app.resolve_peer(123456789), # ID or Username
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users=[ # The users you want to invite
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app.resolve_peer(23456789), # By ID
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app.resolve_peer("username"), # By username
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app.resolve_peer("393281234567"), # By phone number
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]
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)
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)
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.. _`Bot API-like`: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#available-methods
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110
docs/source/start/Usage.rst
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110
docs/source/start/Usage.rst
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Usage
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=====
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Having your `project set up`_ and your account authorized_, it's time to play with the API.
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In this section, you'll be shown two ways of communicating with Telegram using Pyrogram. Let's start!
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High-level API
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--------------
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The easiest and recommended way to interact with Telegram is via the high-level Pyrogram methods_ and types_, which are
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named after the `Telegram Bot API`_.
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.. hint:: If you can't find a method you want to use, chances are it's not implemented yet. In this case, you must use
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the `Raw Functions`_. Meanwhile, feel free to join our Community_ if you're in trouble or want to propose a
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new method!
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Examples:
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- Get information about the authorized user:
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.. code-block:: python
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print(app.get_me())
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- Send a message to yourself (Saved Messages):
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.. code-block:: python
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app.send_message("me", "Hi there! I'm using Pyrogram")
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- Upload a new photo (with caption):
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.. code-block:: python
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app.send_photo("me", "/home/dan/perla.jpg", "Cute!")
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.. _using-raw-functions:
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Using Raw Functions
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-------------------
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If you can't find a high-level method for your needs or want complete, low-level access to the whole Telegram API,
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you have to use the raw :mod:`functions <pyrogram.api.functions>` and :mod:`types <pyrogram.api.types>` exposed by the
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``pyrogram.api`` package and call any Telegram API method you wish using the :meth:`send() <pyrogram.Client.send>`
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method provided by the Client class.
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.. hint:: Every high-level method mentioned in the section above is built on top of these raw functions.
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Nothing stops you from using the raw functions only, but they are rather complex and `plenty of them`_ are already
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re-implemented by providing a much simpler and cleaner interface which is very similar to the Bot API.
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If you think a raw function should be wrapped and added as a high-level method, feel free to ask in our Community_!
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Examples:
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- Update first name, last name and bio:
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.. code-block:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions
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...
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app.send(
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functions.account.UpdateProfile(
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first_name="Dan", last_name="Tès",
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about="Bio written from Pyrogram"
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)
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)
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- Share your Last Seen time only with your contacts:
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.. code-block:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions, types
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...
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app.send(
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functions.account.SetPrivacy(
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key=types.InputPrivacyKeyStatusTimestamp(),
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rules=[types.InputPrivacyValueAllowContacts()]
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)
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)
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- Invite users to your channel/supergroup:
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.. code-block:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions, types
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...
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app.send(
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functions.channels.InviteToChannel(
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channel=app.resolve_peer(123456789), # ID or Username
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users=[ # The users you want to invite
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app.resolve_peer(23456789), # By ID
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app.resolve_peer("username"), # By username
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app.resolve_peer("393281234567"), # By phone number
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]
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)
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)
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.. _methods: ../pyrogram/Client.html#available-methods
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.. _plenty of them: ../pyrogram/Client.html#available-methods
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.. _types: ../pyrogram/types/index.html
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.. _Raw Functions: Usage.html#using-raw-functions
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.. _Community: https://t.me/PyrogramChat
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.. _project set up: Setup.html
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.. _authorized: Setup.html#user-authorization
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.. _Telegram Bot API: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api
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