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327 lines
7.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
327 lines
7.7 KiB
ReStructuredText
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Table of Contents
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=================
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- `Overview`_
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- `Requirements`_
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- `API Keys`_
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- `Installation`_
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- `Getting Started`_
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- `Setup`_
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- `Authorization`_
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- `Usage`_
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- `Simple API Access`_
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- `Using Raw Functions`_
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- `Development`_
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- `Documentation`_
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- `Contribution`_
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- `Feedback`_
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- `Copyright & License`_
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Overview
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========
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**Pyrogram** is a Client Library written from the ground up in Python, designed
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for Python application developers. It offers simple and complete access to the
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`Telegram Messenger API`_. Pyrogram:
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- Provides idiomatic, developer-friendly Python code (either generated or
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hand-written) making the Telegram API simple to use.
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- Handles all the low-level details of communication with the Telegram servers
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by implementing the `MTProto Mobile Protocol v2.0`_.
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- Makes use of the latest Telegram API version (`Layer 73`_).
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- Can be easily installed and upgraded using ``pip``.
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- Requires a minimal set of dependencies.
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Requirements
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============
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- Operating systems:
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- Linux
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- macOS
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- Windows
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- Python 3.3 or higher.
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- A Telegram API key.
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API Keys
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--------
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To obtain an API key:
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#. Visit https://my.telegram.org/apps and log in with your Telegram Account.
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#. Fill out the form to register a new Telegram application.
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#. Done. The Telegram API key consists of two parts: the **App api_id** and
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the **App api_hash**.
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**Important:** This key should be kept secret.
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Installation
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============
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You can install and upgrade the library using standard Python tools:
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.. code:: shell
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$ pip install --upgrade pyrogram
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Getting Started
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===============
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This section provides all the information you need to start using Pyrogram.
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There are a couple of steps you have to follow before you can use the library
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to make API calls.
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Setup
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-----
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Create a new ``config.ini`` file at the root of your working directory, paste
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the following and replace the **api_id** and **api_hash** values
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with `your own`_:
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.. code:: ini
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[pyrogram]
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api_id = 12345
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api_hash = 0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef
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Authorization
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-------------
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Telegram requires that users be authorized in order to use the API.
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Pyrogram automatically manages this access, all you need to do is create an
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instance of the ``pyrogram.Client`` class and call the ``start`` method:
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.. code:: python
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from pyrogram import Client
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client = Client(session_name="example")
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client.start()
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This starts an interactive shell asking you to input your **phone number**
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(including your `Country Code`_) and the **phone code** you will receive:
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.. code::
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Enter phone number: +39**********
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Is "+39**********" correct? (y/n): y
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Enter phone code: 32768
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After successfully authorizing yourself, a new file called ``example.session``
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will be created allowing Pyrogram executing API calls with your identity.
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**Important**: The ``*.session`` file must be kept secret.
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Usage
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=====
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Having `your session`_ created you can now start playing with the API.
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Simple API Access
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-----------------
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The easiest way to interact with the API is via the ``pyrogram.Client`` class
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which exposes `bot-like`_ methods. The purpose of this Client class is to make
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it **even simpler** to work with Telegram's API by abstracting the raw functions
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listed in the API scheme.
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The result is a much cleaner interface that allows you to:
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- Get information about the authorized user:
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.. code:: python
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print(client.get_me())
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- Send a message to yourself (Saved Messages):
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.. code:: python
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client.send_message(
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chat_id="me",
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text="Hi there! I'm using Pyrogram"
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)
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Using Raw Functions
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-------------------
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If you want **complete**, low-level access to the Telegram API you have to use
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the raw ``functions`` and ``types`` exposed by the ``pyrogram.api`` package and
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call any Telegram API method you wish using the ``send`` method provided by the
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Client class:
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- Update first name, last name and bio:
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.. code:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions
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client.send(
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functions.account.UpdateProfile(
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first_name="Dan", last_name="Tès",
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about="Bio written from Pyrogram"
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)
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)
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- Share your Last Seen time only with your contacts:
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.. code:: python
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from pyrogram.api import functions, types
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client.send(
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functions.account.SetPrivacy(
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key=types.InputPrivacyKeyStatusTimestamp(),
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rules=[types.InputPrivacyValueAllowContacts()]
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)
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)
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Development
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===========
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The library is still in its early stages, thus lots of functionalities aiming to
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make working with Telegram's API easy are yet to be added.
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However, being the core functionalities already implemented, every Telegram API
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method listed in the API scheme can be used right away; the goal is therefore to
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build a powerful, simple to use, `bot-like`_ interface on top of those low-level
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functions.
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Documentation
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=============
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Soon. For now, have a look at the ``pyrogram.Client`` code to get some insights.
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Currently you are able to easily:
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- ``send_message``
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- ``forward_messages``
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- ``edit_message_text``
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- ``delete_messages``
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- ``send_chat_action``
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- Some more...
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as well as listening for updates and catching API errors.
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Contribution
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============
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**You are very welcome to contribute** by either submitting pull requests or
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reporting issues/bugs as well as suggesting best practices, ideas, enhancements
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on both code and documentation. Any help is appreciated!
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Feedback
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========
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Means for getting in touch:
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- `Telegram`_
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- `GitHub`_
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- `Email`_
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Copyright & License
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===================
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- Copyright (C) 2017 Dan Tès <https://github.com/delivrance>
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- Licensed under the terms of the
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`GNU Lesser General Public License v3 or later (LGPLv3+)`_
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.. _`Telegram Messenger API`: https://core.telegram.org/api#telegram-api
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.. _`MTProto Mobile Protocol v2.0`: https://core.telegram.org/mtproto
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.. _`Layer 73`: compiler/api/source/main_api.tl
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.. _`your own`: `API Keys`_
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.. _`Country Code`: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_country_calling_codes
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.. _`your session`: `Authorization`_
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.. _`bot-like`: https://core.telegram.org/bots/api#available-methods
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.. _`Telegram`: https://t.me/joinchat/AWDQ8lK2HgBN7ka4OyWVTw
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.. _`GitHub`: https://github.com/pyrogram/pyrogram/issues
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.. _`Email`: admin@pyrogram.ml
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.. _`GNU Lesser General Public License v3 or later (LGPLv3+)`: COPYING.lesser
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.. |header| raw:: html
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<h1 align="center">
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<a href="https://pyrogram.ml">
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<img src="https://pyrogram.ml/images/logo.png" alt="Pyrogram">
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</a>
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</h1>
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<p align="center">
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<b>Telegram MTProto API Client Library for Python</b>
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<br><br>
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<a href="compiler/api/source/main_api.tl">
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<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/scheme-layer%2073-eda738.svg?style=for-the-badge&colorA=262b30"
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alt="Scheme Layer 73">
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</a>
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<a href="https://core.telegram.org/mtproto">
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<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/mtproto-v2.0-eda738.svg?style=for-the-badge&colorA=262b30"
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alt="MTProto v2.0">
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</a>
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</p>
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.. |logo| image:: https://pyrogram.ml/images/logo.png
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:target: https://pyrogram.ml
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:alt: Pyrogram
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.. |description| replace:: **Telegram MTProto API Client Library for Python**
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.. |scheme| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/scheme-layer%2073-eda738.svg?style=for-the-badge&colorA=262b30
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:target: compiler/api/source/main_api.tl
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:alt: Scheme Layer 73
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.. |mtproto| image:: https://img.shields.io/badge/mtproto-v2.0-eda738.svg?style=for-the-badge&colorA=262b30
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:target: https://core.telegram.org/mtproto
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:alt: MTProto v2.0
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