Update examples
This commit is contained in:
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This folder contains example scripts to show you how **Pyrogram** looks like.
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Every script is working right away (provided you correctly set up your credentials), meaning
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you can simply copy-paste and run. The only things you have to change are session names and target chats.
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Every script is working right away (provided you correctly set up your credentials), meaning you can simply copy-paste
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and run. The only things you have to change are session names and target chats.
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All the examples listed in this directory are licensed under the terms of the [CC0 1.0 Universal](LICENSE) license and
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can be freely used as basic building blocks for your own applications without worrying about copyrights.
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Example | Description
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---: | :---
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[**hello_world**](hello_world.py) | Demonstration of basic API usages
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[**echo_bot**](echo_bot.py) | Echo bot that replies to every private text message
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[**welcome_bot**](welcome_bot.py) | The Welcome Bot source code in [@PyrogramChat](https://t.me/pyrogramchat)
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[**get_history**](get_history.py) | How to retrieve the full message history of a chat
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[**get_chat_members**](get_chat_members.py) | How to get the first 10.000 members of a supergroup/channel
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[**get_chat_members2**](get_chat_members2.py) | Improved version to get more than 10.000 members
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[**query_inline_bots**](query_inline_bots.py) | How to query an inline bot and send a result to a chat
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[**send_bot_keyboards**](send_bot_keyboards.py) | How to send normal and inline keyboards using regular bots
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[**callback_query_handler**](callback_query_handler.py) | How to handle queries coming from inline button presses
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[**raw_update_handler**](raw_update_handler.py) | How to handle raw updates (old, should be avoided)
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[**hello**](hello.py) | Demonstration of basic API usage
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[**echo**](echo.py) | Reply to every private text message
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[**welcome**](welcome.py) | The Welcome Bot in [@PyrogramChat](https://t.me/pyrogramchat)
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[**history**](history.py) | Get the full message history of a chat
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[**chat_members**](chat_members.py) | Get all the members of a chat
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[**dialogs**](dialogs.py) | Get all of your dialog chats
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[**inline_bots**](inline_bots.py) | Query an inline bot and send a result to a chat
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[**keyboards**](keyboards.py) | Send normal and inline keyboards using regular bots
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[**callback_queries**](callback_queries.py) | Handle queries coming from inline button presses
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[**raw_updates**](raw_updates.py) | Handle raw updates (old, should be avoided)
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examples/chat_members.py
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examples/chat_members.py
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"""This example shows how to get all the members of a chat."""
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from pyrogram import Client
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app = Client("my_count")
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target = "pyrogramchat" # Target channel/supergroup
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with app:
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for member in app.iter_chat_members(target):
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print(member.user.first_name)
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examples/dialogs.py
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examples/dialogs.py
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"""This example shows how to get the full dialogs list of a user."""
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from pyrogram import Client
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app = Client("my_account")
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with app:
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for dialog in app.iter_dialogs():
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print(dialog.chat.title or dialog.chat.first_name)
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@app.on_message(Filters.text & Filters.private)
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def echo(client, message):
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message.reply(message.text, quote=True)
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message.reply(message.text)
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app.run() # Automatically start() and idle()
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"""This example shows you how to get the first 10.000 members of a chat.
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Refer to get_chat_members2.py for more than 10.000 members.
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"""
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import time
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from pyrogram import Client
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from pyrogram.api.errors import FloodWait
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app = Client("my_account")
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target = "pyrogramchat" # Target channel/supergroup
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members = [] # List that will contain all the members of the target chat
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offset = 0 # Offset starts at 0
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limit = 200 # Amount of users to retrieve for each API call (max 200)
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with app:
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while True:
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try:
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chunk = app.get_chat_members(target, offset)
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except FloodWait as e: # Very large chats could trigger FloodWait
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time.sleep(e.x) # When it happens, wait X seconds and try again
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continue
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if not chunk.chat_members:
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break # No more members left
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members.extend(chunk.chat_members)
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offset += len(chunk.chat_members)
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# Now the "members" list contains all the members of the target chat
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"""This is an improved version of get_chat_members.py
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Since Telegram will return at most 10.000 members for a single query, this script
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repeats the search using numbers ("0" to "9") and all the available ascii letters ("a" to "z").
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This can be further improved by also searching for non-ascii characters (e.g.: Japanese script),
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as some user names may not contain ascii letters at all.
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"""
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import time
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from string import ascii_lowercase
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from pyrogram import Client
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from pyrogram.api.errors import FloodWait
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app = Client("my_account")
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target = "pyrogramchat" # Target channel/supergroup
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members = {} # List that will contain all the members of the target chat
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limit = 200 # Amount of users to retrieve for each API call (max 200)
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# "" + "0123456789" + "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" (as list)
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queries = [""] + [str(i) for i in range(10)] + list(ascii_lowercase)
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with app:
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for q in queries:
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print('Searching for "{}"'.format(q))
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offset = 0 # For each query, offset restarts from 0
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while True:
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try:
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chunk = app.get_chat_members(target, offset, query=q)
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except FloodWait as e: # Very large chats could trigger FloodWait
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print("Flood wait: {} seconds".format(e.x))
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time.sleep(e.x) # When it happens, wait X seconds and try again
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continue
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if not chunk.chat_members:
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print('Done searching for "{}"'.format(q))
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print()
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break # No more members left
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members.update({i.user.id: i for i in chunk.chat_members})
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offset += len(chunk.chat_members)
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print("Total members: {}".format(len(members)))
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print("Grand total: {}".format(len(members)))
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# Now the "members" list contains all the members of the target chat
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"""This example shows how to retrieve the full message history of a chat"""
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import time
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from pyrogram import Client
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from pyrogram.api.errors import FloodWait
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app = Client("my_account")
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target = "me" # "me" refers to your own chat (Saved Messages)
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messages = [] # List that will contain all the messages of the target chat
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offset_id = 0 # ID of the last message of the chunk
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with app:
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while True:
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try:
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m = app.get_history(target, offset_id=offset_id)
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except FloodWait as e: # For very large chats the method call can raise a FloodWait
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print("waiting {}".format(e.x))
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time.sleep(e.x) # Sleep X seconds before continuing
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continue
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if not m.messages:
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break
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messages += m.messages
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offset_id = m.messages[-1].message_id
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print("Messages: {}".format(len(messages)))
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# Now the "messages" list contains all the messages sorted by date in
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# descending order (from the most recent to the oldest one)
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examples/hello.py
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examples/hello.py
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"""This example demonstrates a basic API usage"""
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from pyrogram import Client
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# Create a new Client instance
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app = Client("my_account")
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with app:
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# Send a message, Markdown is enabled by default
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app.send_message("me", "Hi there! I'm using **Pyrogram**")
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# Send a location
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app.send_location("me", 51.500729, -0.124583)
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# Send a sticker
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app.send_sticker("me", "CAADBAADhw4AAvLQYAHICbZ5SUs_jwI")
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"""This example demonstrates a basic API usage"""
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from pyrogram import Client
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# Create a new Client instance
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app = Client("my_account")
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# Start the Client before calling any API method
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app.start()
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# Send a message to yourself, Markdown is enabled by default
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app.send_message("me", "Hi there! I'm using **Pyrogram**")
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# Send a location to yourself
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app.send_location("me", 51.500729, -0.124583)
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# Stop the client when you're done
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app.stop()
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examples/history.py
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examples/history.py
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"""This example shows how to get the full message history of a chat, starting from the latest message"""
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from pyrogram import Client
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app = Client("my_account")
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target = "me" # "me" refers to your own chat (Saved Messages)
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with app:
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for message in app.iter_history(target):
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print(message.text)
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examples/keyboards.py
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examples/keyboards.py
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"""This example will show you how to send normal and inline keyboards.
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You must log-in as a regular bot in order to send keyboards (use the token from @BotFather).
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Any attempt in sending keyboards with a user account will be simply ignored by the server.
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send_message() is used as example, but a keyboard can be sent with any other send_* methods,
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like send_audio(), send_document(), send_location(), etc...
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"""
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from pyrogram import Client, ReplyKeyboardMarkup, InlineKeyboardMarkup, InlineKeyboardButton
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# Create a client using your bot token
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app = Client("123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11")
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with app:
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app.send_message(
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"haskell", # Edit this
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"This is a ReplyKeyboardMarkup example",
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reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardMarkup(
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[
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["A", "B", "C", "D"], # First row
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["E", "F", "G"], # Second row
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["H", "I"], # Third row
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["J"] # Fourth row
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],
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resize_keyboard=True # Make the keyboard smaller
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)
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)
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app.send_message(
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"haskell", # Edit this
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"This is a InlineKeyboardMarkup example",
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reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup(
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[
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[ # First row
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InlineKeyboardButton( # Generates a callback query when pressed
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"Button",
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callback_data=b"data"
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), # Note how callback_data must be bytes
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InlineKeyboardButton( # Opens a web URL
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"URL",
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url="https://docs.pyrogram.ml"
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),
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],
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[ # Second row
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# Opens the inline interface
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InlineKeyboardButton(
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"Choose chat",
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switch_inline_query="pyrogram"
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),
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InlineKeyboardButton( # Opens the inline interface in the current chat
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"Inline here",
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switch_inline_query_current_chat="pyrogram"
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)
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]
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]
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)
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)
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"""This example will show you how to send normal and inline keyboards.
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You must log-in as a regular bot in order to send keyboards (use the token from @BotFather).
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Any attempt in sending keyboards with a user account will be simply ignored by the server.
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send_message() is used as example, but a keyboard can be sent with any other send_* methods,
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like send_audio(), send_document(), send_location(), etc...
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"""
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from pyrogram import Client, ReplyKeyboardMarkup, InlineKeyboardMarkup, InlineKeyboardButton
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# Create a client using your bot token
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app = Client("123456:ABC-DEF1234ghIkl-zyx57W2v1u123ew11")
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app.start()
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app.send_message(
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"haskell", # Edit this
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"This is a ReplyKeyboardMarkup example",
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reply_markup=ReplyKeyboardMarkup(
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[
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["A", "B", "C", "D"], # First row
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["E", "F", "G"], # Second row
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["H", "I"], # Third row
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["J"] # Fourth row
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],
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resize_keyboard=True # Make the keyboard smaller
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)
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)
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app.send_message(
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"haskell", # Edit this
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"This is a InlineKeyboardMarkup example",
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reply_markup=InlineKeyboardMarkup(
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[
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[ # First row
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# Generates a callback query when pressed
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InlineKeyboardButton("Button", callback_data="data"),
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# Opens a web URL
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InlineKeyboardButton("URL", url="https://docs.pyrogram.ml"),
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],
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[ # Second row
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# Opens the inline interface of a bot in another chat with a pre-defined query
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InlineKeyboardButton("Choose chat", switch_inline_query="pyrogram"),
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# Same as the button above, but the inline interface is opened in the current chat
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InlineKeyboardButton("Inline here", switch_inline_query_current_chat="pyrogram"),
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]
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]
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)
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)
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app.stop()
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examples/welcome.py
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examples/welcome.py
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"""This is the Welcome Bot in @PyrogramChat.
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It uses the Emoji module to easily add emojis in your text messages and Filters
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to make it only work for specific messages in a specific chat.
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"""
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from pyrogram import Client, Emoji, Filters
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MENTION = "[{}](tg://user?id={})"
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MESSAGE = "{} Welcome to [Pyrogram](https://docs.pyrogram.ml/)'s group chat {}!"
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app = Client("my_account")
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@app.on_message(Filters.chat("PyrogramChat") & Filters.new_chat_members)
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def welcome(client, message):
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# Build the new members list (with mentions) by using their first_name
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new_members = [MENTION.format(i.first_name, i.id) for i in message.new_chat_members]
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# Build the welcome message by using an emoji and the list we built above
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text = MESSAGE.format(Emoji.SPARKLES, ", ".join(new_members))
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# Send the welcome message, without the web page preview
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message.reply(text, disable_web_page_preview=True)
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app.run() # Automatically start() and idle()
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"""This is the Welcome Bot in @PyrogramChat.
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It uses the Emoji module to easily add emojis in your text messages and Filters
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to make it only work for specific messages in a specific chat.
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"""
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from pyrogram import Client, Emoji, Filters
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USER = "**{}**"
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MESSAGE = "{} Welcome to [Pyrogram](https://docs.pyrogram.ml/)'s group chat {{}}!".format(Emoji.SPARKLES)
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enabled_groups = Filters.chat("PyrogramChat")
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last_welcomes = {}
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app = Client("my_account")
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@app.on_message(enabled_groups & Filters.new_chat_members)
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def welcome(client, message):
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chat_id = message.chat.id
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# Get the previous welcome message and members, if any
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previous_welcome, previous_members = last_welcomes.pop(chat_id, (None, []))
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# Delete the previous message, if exists
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if previous_welcome:
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previous_welcome.delete()
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# Build the new members list by using their first_name. Also append the previous members, if any
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new_members = [USER.format(i.first_name) for i in message.new_chat_members] + previous_members
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# Build the welcome message by using an emoji and the list we created above
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text = MESSAGE.format(", ".join(new_members))
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# Actually send the welcome and save the new message and the new members list
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last_welcomes[message.chat.id] = message.reply(text, disable_web_page_preview=True), new_members
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@app.on_message(enabled_groups)
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def reset(client, message):
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# Don't make the bot delete the previous welcome in case someone talks in the middle
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last_welcomes.pop(message.chat.id, None)
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app.run() # Automatically start() and idle()
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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# along with Pyrogram. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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from typing import List
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from typing import List, Union
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from pyrogram.api.types import KeyboardButtonRow
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from pyrogram.api.types import ReplyKeyboardMarkup as RawReplyKeyboardMarkup
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"""
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def __init__(self,
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keyboard: List[List[KeyboardButton]],
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keyboard: List[List[Union[KeyboardButton, str]]],
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resize_keyboard: bool = None,
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one_time_keyboard: bool = None,
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selective: bool = None):
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